Apartment for sale to renovate - Antwerp (2060)

Discover an exceptional opportunity to acquire a stylishly renovated apartment located in the vibrant neighborhood of Borgerhout. Priced at €270,000, this well-maintained property offers a comfortable living space of 55 square meters, perfectly suited for individuals or couples seeking a modern urban residence. Situated on the first floor of a well-constructed building with only two floors, this apartment benefits from a west-facing orientation, allowing for plenty of natural light to flood the living areas through large windows, creating a bright and inviting atmosphere throughout the day. The interior layout is thoughtfully designed, featuring a spacious and luminous living room measuring approximately 25 square meters that seamlessly connects to an outdoor terrace of 5 square meters—ideal for relaxing or entertaining guests. The fully equipped open kitchen enhances the open-plan living experience, making meal preparation both convenient and enjoyable. Adjacent to the living space are the bathroom, fitted with a walk-in shower with rain shower head, and a cozy bedroom. Practical features include built-in storage solutions at the entrance and an independent toilet. The apartment benefits from modern standards of energy efficiency, with an EPC score of only 26 kWh/m²/year, and comes with a certificate for electrical installation compliance. Additionally, there is the potential to purchase one or multiple parking spaces in the underground parking facility, providing added convenience in this lively district. Located in close proximity to the lively Zurenborg area, this property enjoys an advantageous position with easy access to nearby schools, boutiques, dining venues, and cafes. Major transportation routes are readily accessible, facilitating seamless commuting within Brussels and beyond. The neighborhood’s dynamic atmosphere combined with the recent renovation scheduled for 2025 ensures that this apartment not only offers immediate comfort but also long-term value in a sought-after locale. Available for occupancy upon signing the deed, this property is an excellent investment opportunity or a perfect home base in one of Brussels' most fashionable districts. For those interested in making this charming apartment their new residence, contact us today to arrange a viewing and experience all that this distinctive property has to offer. Want to know more?

The property is extremely centrally located on Turnhout Avenue and achieves an excellent mobility score. Both the Franklin Rooseveltplaats and Central Station are within walking and biking distance, ideal for commuters. Thanks to the many velo stations and the easy connection to the outskirts of the city and the highway, this is also the place to be by car. The turnkey apartment is located on the second floor of a small 3-story building. The roof has been insulated and the rear facade renewed. Furthermore, the apartment has compliant electricity, double PVC glazing and a favorable EPC score B. Currently it is rented at €684.84/month + €20 fixed costs (incl. water), which also makes it interesting as an investment. Enter into the living room with open kitchen (33 m²). Next is the full bedroom (13 m²). At the back is the bathroom (4 m²) with bath/shower, sink, toilet and plumbing for a washing machine. Are you looking for an affordable apartment or an interesting investment in a prime location? Do not miss this opportunity! Living area 55 m² ref: gross floor area. EPC certificate. For more info or a free appraisal visit ### Want to know more?

Discover this charming ground-floor apartment situated in the vibrant neighborhood of Borgerhout. Priced at €239,000, this property offers an excellent opportunity for those seeking a home with outdoor space and convenient access to local amenities. With a total living area of approximately 84 m², this apartment features two bedrooms, a bright living room, and a separate kitchen that opens onto a veranda. The veranda provides direct access to a spacious south-facing garden, which is a significant advantage for outdoor living enthusiasts who enjoy sunshine, greenery, and private relaxation areas. This property is located in a well-connected area, within walking distance of Te Boelaerpark and Boekenbergpark, making it ideal for nature lovers while remaining close to essential services, shops, restaurants, and public transportation. The apartment is part of a small building constructed in 1956, with a solid structural foundation but currently in need of renovation. Its layout includes two bedrooms and one bathroom equipped with a sink and a bathtub/shower combination. The apartment benefits from gas heating, offering practical comfort while the building's energy performance is rated at 397 kWh/m² per year, indicating room for potential improvements in energy efficiency. Borgerhout is known for its lively atmosphere and diverse community, making it an attractive location for both owner-occupiers and investors alike. The property’s orientation and outdoor space provide an excellent opportunity to customize the home to personal tastes and needs. With low communal costs and its strategic position, this apartment presents a compelling option in the dynamic Brussels real estate market. Don't miss out on this opportunity—contact us today to arrange a viewing or to find out more about this property. Want to know more?

Discover this exceptional apartment located at Turnhoutsebaan 455, 2140 Borgerhout, a prime real estate offering in an highly accessible area. Priced at €184,000, this property presents an excellent opportunity for those seeking urban living with comfort and practicality. Situated on the 10th floor of a building constructed in 1973, this spacious apartment boasts a total living area of 88 square meters, providing ample space for a comfortable lifestyle. The residence is currently in need of renovation, which allows prospective buyers to personalize the space according to their preferences and needs. The apartment benefits from a well-thought-out layout, including two bedrooms, a bathroom equipped with a shower and vanity, and a separate toilet. Heating is provided via gas, ensuring efficient warmth during colder months. The property also includes a cellar storage unit and the option to purchase a garage parking space for €20,000, adding extra convenience for vehicle owners. A notable feature is the expansive 17-square-meter terrace offers panoramic views over the city, perfect for outdoor relaxation and entertaining. The apartment’s strategic location in Borgerhout ensures excellent connectivity and proximity to key amenities. Located just near Deurne and adjacent to the Rivierenhof park, residents can enjoy both urban vibrancy and natural tranquility. Invalswegen nearby facilitate quick travel to other parts of Antwerp and beyond, making commuting straightforward for daily routines or leisure outings. The building itself does not have an elevator, which is typical for residences of this age but is compensated by the accessible location and thoughtful interior design. The residence is situated within a residential zone designated as a woongebied (living area), with no overstromingsgevoeligheid or special environmental restrictions affecting it. The property is available immediately upon signing the deed, offering flexibility for buyers ready to move forward. In summary, this apartment in Borgerhout provides excellent potential for renovation enthusiasts or investors seeking a well-located property with significant upside. Its generous terrace, spacious layout, and convenient amenities make it an attractive choice within this vibrant neighborhood. Whether you’re looking for a comfortable home or an investment opportunity, this residence offers many advantages in a sought-after area of Antwerp. Don’t miss out on this unique opportunity—contact us today to schedule a viewing and explore the possibilities this property has to offer. Want to know more?

Open house day on Saturday, March 14 from 11am - 12pm Refurbished apartment with 2 bedrooms, terrace and garage box! Location: This spacious apartment is very centrally and conveniently located in Merksem. Several schools, stores, restaurants, sports facilities and public transport within walking distance. Easy access to surrounding communities. Description: On the famous Bredabaan we find this apartment to refresh on the second floor for sale. We enter the apartment through the entrance hall. In front we find the living and dining room with decorative fireplace. Following is the separate kitchen. The kitchen is equipped with a stove and oven. At the back, there are 2 bedrooms. Both bedrooms have access to the terrace. Furthermore, there is the bathroom, the guest toilet and a dressing room. The bathroom has a shower, sink and connection for washing & drying. Finally, there is a private underground garage. Details - Top location! - Spacious apartment to refresh - Favorable EPC - Terrace - Garage box with sectional gate required to purchase for €25,000! - Heat pump in the living space - Private cellar storage - Screens - Security door - Videophone Surface area 100m² cfr. EPC dimensions are indicative P-score (parcel score) A G-score (building score) A Want to know more?

Apartment to renovate with 3 bedrooms, terrace and garage box! Location: This apartment is very conveniently and centrally located near the Lambrechtshoekenlaan/Victor Govaerslaan. Within walking distance of several schools, stores, restaurants, ZNA Jan Palfijn and public transport. Easy access to surrounding communities. Description: On the Kruisbekstraat in Merksem we find this apartment for sale to be renovated on the third floor. We enter this apartment through the entrance hall, equipped with a checkroom, a storage closet and a guest toilet. In front we find the living and dining area that enjoys a lot of natural light. The separate kitchen is equipped with a cooker, cooker hood and fridge with freezer. In the back we find 3 bedrooms. 1 spacious bedroom and 2 smaller bedrooms. Through one of the smaller bedrooms you get access to the cozy terrace. Furthermore, there is the bathroom which is equipped with a bathtub/shower combination and a sink. Finally, at the back of the building there is a private garage. Details: - Apartment to be renovated - Shutters provided - 3 bedrooms - Terrace - Garage optionally available for €25,000! Surface area 99m² cfr. EPC Dimensions are indicative P-score A G-score A Want to know more?

Discover this charming apartment for sale in Borgerhout, offering a fantastic opportunity for renovation enthusiasts seeking a spacious and well-located property. Priced at €175,000, this 90 m² residence is situated on the 11th floor of a pleasant building constructed in 1975, providing a comfortable living space with excellent potential. The apartment features two bedrooms, a living and dining area filled with natural light, a practical kitchen, and a bathroom equipped with a bathtub and washbasin. An additional toilet complements the layout, ensuring convenience for residents and guests alike. The property benefits from a south-facing orientation, with two exterior walls and a balcony of approximately 6 m², perfect for enjoying outdoor moments. The heating system is gas-based, and the apartment is accessible via elevator or stairs, with the possibility of purchasing an indoor parking space for €17,000. Located close to prominent green spaces such as Park Spoor Oost and the Rivierenhof, this property enjoys an ideal setting for outdoor activities and leisure. The neighborhood offers an array of amenities, including schools, shops, and restaurants, making it a very practical choice for families or individuals looking for a vibrant community ambiance. Excellent public transportation links ensure easy access to the rest of Borgerhout and central Antwerp, providing seamless connectivity for daily commutes or outings. The apartment's strategic location near major roads adds to its appeal, offering both convenience and accessibility. While the unit requires some renovation work, it presents a promising investment opportunity to personalize and transform into a comfortable home in a desirable area. This property is immediately available and currently not rented out. Its energy performance certificate (EPC) indicates an energy use of 268 kWh/m² per year, with a valid certification until June 15, 2035. The building’s structure includes two facades and is free from flood risks, situated within a predominantly residential zone. Potential buyers will appreciate the combination of urban conveniences, green surroundings, and the potential to create a customized living space in this well-established neighborhood. For those interested in exploring this property further or scheduling a viewing, professional contact is recommended to ensure all details meet your expectations and to assist with potential investment opportunities such as parking options or renovation plans. Want to know more?

Discover this spacious apartment for sale in Borgerhout, offering an excellent opportunity for renovation and personalization. Located at Hof ter lo 7 B11, this property is attractively priced at €175,000, making it an appealing choice for those seeking a project in a vibrant neighborhood. With a living area of approximately 90 square meters, this apartment boasts two bedrooms, a bright living and dining area, a functional kitchen, and a bathroom equipped with a bathtub and sink. Situated on the 11th floor of a well-maintained building built in 1975, the apartment benefits from ample natural light thanks to its large windows and south-facing facade. The living space opens onto a 6-square-meter terrace, providing a pleasant outdoor extension ideal for relaxation or entertaining guests. An elevator service ensures easy access to the unit, and the potential to purchase an additional parking space for €17,000 adds further convenience for car owners. The property's energy efficiency is reflected in its EPC score of 164 kWh/m²/year, indicating room for improvements during renovation. The location of the apartment in Borgerhout offers numerous advantages for residents. The immediate surroundings are characterized by an active and lively urban environment, with proximity to Park Spoor Oost and the Rivierenhof, providing ample green spaces for leisure and outdoor activities. A diverse selection of schools, shops, cafes, and restaurants are within easy reach, making daily life convenient and enriching. The neighborhood benefits from excellent connectivity, with public transportation options nearby and key highways just moments away, ensuring quick access to other parts of Brussels and beyond. This combination of accessibility and local amenities makes the apartment highly attractive for both homeowners and investors alike. The building’s structural features include two facades and a total of 13 floors, offering panoramic views over the cityscape. Its composition and location position it as a promising project for buyers looking to create a comfortable home tailored to their preferences. If you are interested in this property or wish to explore the potential of this apartment in Borgerhout, prompt contact is recommended. Its strategic position, combined with the possibility of renovation and the option to acquire parking, makes this an exceptional opportunity on the Belgian real estate market. Whether you are seeking a residence that can be customized to your taste or an investment project in a thriving neighborhood, this apartment offers both potential and value. Reach out today for more information or to schedule a viewing, and take the first step toward making this property your own. Want to know more?

Discover this charming apartment for sale in the vibrant city of Antwerp, perfectly situated on Karel Oomsstraat 1-11, within the postcode 2018. Priced at €140,000, this property offers an excellent opportunity for both first-time buyers and investors seeking a well-located residence in a lively, accessible neighborhood. With a total living area of approximately 44 square meters, this apartment is situated on the fifth floor of a building constructed in 1973, providing a practical and efficient layout ideal for city living. This apartment features a bright and functional living space that benefits from natural light streaming through its windows, with direct access to a spacious terrace measuring 9 square meters—an exceptional feature for outdoor relaxation or entertaining. The interior comprises a practical entrance hall equipped with a built-in closet, maximizing storage options. The separate kitchenette provides additional space for meal preparation, complemented by a bathroom with a bathtub-shower combination, a washbasin, and a toilet. The property is heated via gas, with an EPC (Energy Performance Certificate) rating of 151 kWh/m²/year, indicating an average energy performance. The apartment is currently rented out, making it an attractive investment opportunity, especially given its proximity to amenities, public transportation, and green spaces such as the nearby city park. Located in an active urban setting, this property offers excellent connectivity and convenience. Residents can enjoy easy access to shops, cozy cafes, bars, and restaurants within walking distance, as well as public transport options that make exploring Antwerp straightforward. The building is equipped with an elevator, facilitating easy access to the fifth-floor apartment. Although the property requires renovation—offering potential for customization—its favorable EPC and strategic location make it a compelling choice for those looking to invest or settle in one of Antwerp’s most dynamic neighborhoods. Don’t miss the chance to acquire this versatile property; contact us today for more information or to arrange a viewing. Want to know more?

Discover this charming ground-floor apartment located in the desirable area of Merksem, offering an excellent opportunity for those seeking a spacious and versatile property. Priced at €254,000, this residence provides a generous 135 square meters of living space, perfect for families or couples desiring extra room or an attractive investment prospect. The apartment’s layout is thoughtfully designed, with an entrance hall that grants easy access to all rooms, including a large bathroom and a separate kitchen. The expansive living room benefits from large windows that flood the space with natural light, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. The two bedrooms are situated at the rear of the property, providing tranquility and sufficient space for relaxation or additional furnishings. An added advantage is the inclusion of a garage box, which is available for purchase at €20,000 and ensures secure parking for your vehicle. Additionally, the apartment features two cellar storages, offering valuable extra storage capacity to enhance comfort and organization. Built in 1971, this property is currently in need of renovation but offers immediate availability, making it an ideal project for those wanting to customize their living space. The residence is not currently rented, providing flexibility for new owners to move in or plan upgrades at their convenience. The apartment’s electrical system is certified conforming, and it benefits from low general costs due to the small scale of the building. Its energy performance certificate indicates an energy consumption of 334 kWh/m² per year, with the certificate valid until May 2035, ensuring future compliance with energy regulations. The building has three façades oriented eastward, with a building footprint of 211 m² and a depth of 31 meters, set within a residential land-use zone. The property is connected to both water and gas supplies, adding to its practicality. This property offers an excellent combination of space, location, and potential. Its strategic positioning in Merksem makes it suitable for various lifestyles, whether as a family home or an investment property. With immediate availability and a flexible renovation scope, this apartment presents a compelling opportunity for discerning buyers looking to create their ideal residence or expand their real estate portfolio. Contact us today to arrange a viewing or to receive additional information about this unique listing—your next home in Merksem awaits. Want to know more?

Located in the vibrant heart of Merksem, this spacious apartment offers an excellent opportunity for those seeking a well-situated property with great potential. Priced at €169,000, this residence is currently in need of renovation, providing the perfect canvas for customization to suit personal tastes and preferences. Situated at Van Heybeeckstraat 1, the apartment benefits from a central location with easy access to a range of amenities, including schools, shops, restaurants, sports facilities, and public transport options. These conveniences contribute to a highly accessible and comfortable lifestyle, making this property particularly appealing for both owner-occupiers and investors looking for a rental opportunity. The apartment boasts a living area of approximately 103 square meters, spread across a thoughtfully designed layout that includes two bedrooms, a bathroom, and a terrace. The interior features an inviting living and dining space that is filled with natural light thanks to multiple windows, creating a bright and welcoming atmosphere. The adjoining spacious kitchen is semi-open and equipped with all necessary comforts, offering a practical space for daily cooking and gathering. From the kitchen, access is provided to the bathroom, which includes a bathtub/shower combination, toilet, and washbasin unit. The terrace extends from the bathroom area and provides an outdoor space ideal for relaxing or entertaining. The property’s configuration ensures ample room for customization, enabling future owners to adapt the layout or upgrade the finishes to meet their specific needs. The location in Merksem is particularly advantageous due to its proximity to essential services and excellent connectivity to surrounding areas. The apartment is on the first floor of a building with two facades, offering good street frontage and outdoor access via the terrace. The property is not currently rented, allowing immediate occupancy after renovations are completed. Additional features include gas heating and water connections, although the electrical installation certificate needs updating. Overall, this property presents an attractive investment or family home opportunity in a sought-after neighborhood, combining a prime location with versatile renovation potential. Contact us today to schedule a viewing or to discuss further details about this promising property. Want to know more?

Discover a fantastic investment opportunity in the vibrant city of Berchem with this charming studio apartment listed at €138,000. Situated at Velodroomstraat 15, this property boasts a well-thought-out layout perfect for those seeking a cozy and functional living space. Covering a livable area of approximately 27 m², the studio features a luminous living area with a separate sleeping corner, a separate kitchen, and a bathroom equipped with a shower and toilet. Additionally, residents can enjoy the convenience of a small balcony with south-facing orientation, allowing for outdoor relaxation and sunshine. The property is currently in need of light renovation, offering prospective buyers the chance to customize and modernize the space according to their personal style and preferences. Built in 1968, this apartment is located on the fourth floor of a building that features lift access, making daily living more comfortable. The building’s structure includes two facades, providing excellent natural light to the interior spaces. The apartment benefits from gas heating and single-glazed windows, which are typical of its age but also present opportunities for future energy upgrades. Its location in Berchem provides excellent connectivity, with easy access to nearby shops, public transportation options, and major roads leading into Antwerp’s city center. The residence is part of a residential area with cultural significance, ensuring a pleasant environment with local amenities close at hand. With an EPC score of 384 kWh/m²/year valid until 2036 and a cadastral income of €406, the property adheres to local regulations and standards. This property offers an attractive option for investors or first-time buyers looking for a manageable project in a sought-after Antwerp suburb. The building’s features—including a lift and communal gardens—enhance its appeal, while the possibility of customizing the interior allows for a personalized touch. Given its convenient location, affordability, and potential for renovation, this studio is an excellent choice for those wanting to be close to Antwerp’s city life while enjoying a quiet residential setting. Interested parties are encouraged to contact us directly via email at ### or phone at ### to arrange a viewing or to obtain further information about this unique opportunity in Berchem. Want to know more?

Refurbished apartment (66 m²) with terrace Location: This apartment to refresh with terrace is for sale in the Pieter Jozef Nauwelaertsstraat in Berchem. The apartment is located in a quiet and cozy residential area near the station of Berchem. In the vicinity there are numerous stores, cozy restaurants, schools and public transport. Description: In the Pieter Jozef Nauwelaertsstraat, a vibrant neighborhood in Berchem this apartment is for sale. The apartment is located on the fourth floor in a well-maintained building. The apartment has a cozy living room with a fishbone parquet, a practical kitchen and a bathroom with bathtub and sink. Furthermore, there are two pleasant bedrooms and a spacious storage room. On top of that, the apartment has a cozy terrace to offer, where it is great to stay when the weather is nice. Details: - Central location near Berchem station - Usable floor area: 66 m² cfr. EPC - Favorable 281 EPC: kWh/ (m² year) - Terrace Are you looking for an apartment or other property for sale in Berchem? Or would you like a free valuation of your property or to put your property up for sale? At Heylen Vastgoed Antwerpen we are always ready to help you with all your questions about real estate. Want to know more?

Apartment to modernize (96 m²) with 2 bedrooms, 2 terraces and car parking in Berchem. The property is located in the Pulhof neighborhood. The Mortsel railway station is within walking distance and there is also no shortage of buses and streetcars in the vicinity. Furthermore, there are several velo stations nearby and by car you can reach the highway in just a few minutes. In short: the ideal location for those who like to live close to the city and want to benefit from good accessibility! The apartment is located on the second floor of a well-maintained 8-story building, whose fixed costs are about €200/month. The apartment needs modernization, but is in a good, well-kept condition and offers many possibilities thanks to its convenient layout. The windows have double aluminum glazing. You enter the apartment in the spacious, open hall, which provides the connection between all rooms present. In the front there is the living room with an adjoining open kitchen, with a total area of about 36 m². A sliding door gives access to the first terrace (9 m²) with north-west orientation. When we follow the hallway to the rear, we first pass a separate toilet on the left and on the right a fitted wardrobe. An asset of the apartment is that there are 2 bathrooms: one with a bathtub/shower and sink and one with a bathtub, toilet, bidet and double sink. At the back are the 2 full bedrooms of 9 m² and 14 m², which open onto the second terrace (9 m²) with south-east orientation. Finally, there is a private cellar storage room available and the car parking space can be optionally purchased for €29,000. Habitable surface 96 m² ref: gross floor pop. EPC certificate For more info or a free estimate visit ### Want to know more?

Comfortable and well layed out and well maintained one bedroom apartment (ca 63m²) in the very centre of Antwerp, right in the middle of Belgiëlei with supermarkets and shops closesby. Also public transport (tram & bus) in front of the door. Antwerp Central train station at walking distance or reachable by tram. The apartment is located on the 6th floor. Entrance hall with build in cloak room and guest toilet. Living room (ca 33m²) on parquet flooring. Access to the first terrace (ca 4m²) from the living room. Bathroom with bath and sink (to be renovated) and with connections for washing machine. Separate kitchen with cabinets. Separate bedrooom (ca 12m²) with again a small terrace (ca 3m²) New central heating on gas - condensation (2025). Safety door. Electricity conform. EPC: B. No asbestos. Rented out at the moment at 770EUR/month + 50EUR/month for the general costs. SELLING PRICE: 192.500EUR Want to know more?

In a convenient location in Deurne-Zuid, close to public transportation, stores and supermarkets, is this small-scale building with only 4 apartments. Thanks to its limited size, there are no fixed costs - a great asset for starters or investors. There are separate meters for gas, water and electricity. Moreover, the roof was renewed 7 years ago and PVC windows with double glazing were installed. You enter into the bright living room (22 m²), which is the heart of the apartment. At the front, the bedroom (6 m²) connects to it. At the back is the separate kitchen (5 m²) with basic equipment and shower. In addition, there is a separate toilet. An affordable opportunity for starters or investors looking for a compact apartment with potential. Don't miss this opportunity! Living area 43 sqm ref: gross floor pop. EPC certificate. For more info or a free appraisal visit ### Want to know more?

Discover this charming apartment for sale in Borgerhout, offering a generous 90 square meters of living space that combines comfort with great potential. Located at Hof ter lo 8 F1, this property is situated on the 11th floor of a well-maintained building built in 1975, providing a south-facing facade and a delightful terrace of 6 square meters. The apartment’s layout includes two bedrooms and a bathroom equipped with a bathtub, alongside a separate toilet, making it suitable for both families and individuals seeking a versatile living environment. The spacious living and dining area benefits from ample natural light through large windows, creating an inviting atmosphere for relaxation or entertaining guests. This space is directly connected to the terrace, offering an outdoor extension to enjoy during warmer days. The apartment is part of the Hof Ter Lo complex, accessible via both stairs and a lift, ensuring ease of access for all residents. The kitchen, adjacent to the living area, awaits renovation, presenting an excellent opportunity for the new owner to personalize and modernize according to their preferences. Additional features include gas heating, which provides efficient warmth during colder months, and the building’s structural integrity is supported by certifications such as the EPC score of 270 kWh/m²/year, with the certificate valid until June 15, 2035. An optional parking space is available for purchase at €17,000, adding convenience for those with vehicles. In terms of location, this property benefits from a strategic setting within Borgerhout, close to key amenities such as parks—including Park Spoor Oost and Rivierenhof—schools, shops, and restaurants. Excellent public transportation links nearby ensure easy connectivity to the rest of the city, making daily commutes and leisure outings effortless. The neighborhood offers a vibrant residential atmosphere with numerous green spaces, making it ideal for those seeking both urban convenience and outdoor leisure options. The property is immediately available for new owners to step in and start renovating, offering an attractive investment opportunity in a lively part of Borgerhout. With no overstromingsrisico and a clear residential zoning designation, this apartment promises a safe and appealing living environment. Contact us today to schedule a viewing or to learn more about this opportunity to acquire a well-located property with excellent potential for customization. Want to know more?